Risk Management for Funded Traders
Risk per trade, open risk caps and daily stops for funded accounts — sized against the drawdown rather than against the profit target.
Published · 10 min read
Passing an evaluation proves you can trade for a few weeks. Keeping a funded account proves you can do it indefinitely. The second is a different skill, and it is almost entirely about risk.
The recovery maths nobody wants to look at
Losses and the gains needed to undo them are not symmetrical, and the asymmetry gets brutal quickly:
| Loss | Gain needed to recover |
|---|---|
| 5% | 5.3% |
| 10% | 11.1% |
| 20% | 25.0% |
| 30% | 42.9% |
| 50% | 100% |
At 20% down you need a 25% gain simply to be where you started — and on most funded accounts, 20% down means the account is already gone. This table is the argument for small position sizes stated in the only language that matters.
Position sizing that survives a bad streak
Take your maximum drawdown and divide by your risk per trade. That is your loss budget in consecutive trades:
- 8% drawdown ÷ 2% risk = 4 trades
- 8% drawdown ÷ 1% risk = 8 trades
- 8% drawdown ÷ 0.5% risk = 16 trades
Now compare that to your worst historical losing streak. If you have never reviewed your own trade history for that number, do it before your next session — it is the single most useful statistic you own.
Rule of thumb: your loss budget should be at least twice your worst recorded streak. If your worst run is six losses, risk no more than 0.65% on an 8% drawdown.
The daily stop
A per-trade limit is not enough on its own, because a bad day is rarely one bad trade. Set a daily loss cap at 30–50% of the firm's daily limit, and enforce it by closing the platform rather than by willpower.
The most common counterargument — "but the setup was perfect" — is exactly the state of mind the rule exists to override.
Correlation: the hidden position size
Three long positions in EURUSD, GBPUSD and AUDUSD are not three positions. They are one short-dollar trade in three costumes. If each risks 0.5%, your real exposure to a dollar move is 1.5%.
Practical handling:
- Group instruments by their true driver: USD, risk sentiment, rates, energy.
- Count risk per group, not per ticker.
- Cap total open risk at 1.5–2% of the account across all correlated positions.
Gold and indices are the pair that catches people out most often — both are frequently trading the same rate expectation.
Managing the account, not the trade
Funded traders who last tend to run a weekly loop rather than a daily one:
- Daily: record equity at reset, note the distance to your daily limit and to the drawdown floor in currency.
- Weekly: review the largest three losses. Were they within plan? Size within plan? Both must be yes.
- Monthly: recalculate your loss budget from your updated worst streak. If your streak got worse, your size comes down.
Scaling up, safely
The temptation after a good month is to increase size. Do it on a schedule instead of on a feeling:
- Increase risk per trade only after two consecutive profitable months.
- Increase by no more than 25% of the current level — 0.5% becomes 0.625%, not 1%.
- Return to the previous level after any month that ends down.
This is slower than anyone wants and it is the reason some traders still have the account after a year.
The four behaviours that end funded accounts
Averaging into losers. Adding to a losing position converts a planned loss into an unplanned one. On an account with a hard drawdown floor, it is the fastest known route out.
Trading to a number. "I need $2,000 this month" is a wish, not a plan. The market does not know your rent. Size is set by the drawdown, never by the target.
Removing stops. A stop removed once always gets removed again. There is no version of this that ends well on a rule-bound account.
Trading after a breach scare. The session after you nearly breached is statistically the worst session you will trade. Take the day off. It costs nothing.
The one-page plan
Write it down, keep it visible:
- Risk per trade: ___% (max drawdown ÷ 2 × worst streak)
- Max open risk across correlated positions: ___%
- Daily stop: ___ (currency)
- Stop-out balance: ___ (currency)
- Trades per day maximum: ___
- After two losses: stop.
That page is worth more than any indicator you will ever buy.
The rules are public. The capital is ready.
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